Through the character of Frankenstein, Shelly shows
that nurture influences the creation of a human’s personality more than the
nature that they are born with. Because the reader is hearing this story
through the eyes of Doctor Frankenstein, the creature that he creates seems to
be inhuman and purely a scientific experiment. However, this changes when
Doctor Frankenstein confronts his creation face to face, in the barren ice and
snow of the desolate mountains. “’I expected this reaction,’ said the daemon, ‘All
men hate the wretched; how, then, must I be hated, who am miserable beyond all
living things.’” (p68). This first contact with the creature that Frankenstein
created shows a very different picture than the soulless devil that Frankenstein
believed it to be. Frankenstein’s creation is a sentient being, full of
emotion, and believes that because of the way that he has been treated by the
human race, that he deserves to be angry and resentful. “ Believe me,
Frankenstein,” the creature said, “I was benevolent; my soul glowed with love
and humanity; but am I not alone, miserably alone? You, my creator, abhor me;
what hope can I gather from your fellow-creatures, who owe me nothing? They spurn
and hate me.” (p69). Frankenstein’s creation is a sentient being, something
that did not hate the world when it was brought into being but has learned to
hate it because of the mistreatment it has suffered at the hands of the world. Perhaps
if his features had been less inhuman and strange, if he had not been so large
or disgusting to look at, he would have become a different creature. But the
world intervened, and Frankenstein’s creature was treated as a monster. When
something is treated as a monster, it becomes one.
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